Child sexual abuse

Female leaders unite to end child sexual abuse

  • Community Awareness
  • Victims & Survivors

This International Women’s Day, we asked three female leaders at the forefront of the fight against child sexual abuse to share why they think women are uniquely positioned to drive action and change.

Contributors: Dr. Cathy Kezelman AM, President and Executive Director, Blue Knot Foundation, Deputy Chair, National Centre for Action on Child Sexual Abuse, Belinda Johnson, Deputy CEO and Executive Director, Blue Knot Foundation, Director, National Centre for Action on Child Sexual Abuse and Dr Leanne Beagley, CEO, National Centre for Action on Child Sexual Abuse

Why is it so important that female leadership is at the forefront of the fight against child sexual abuse?

Cathy: Female leaders bring the passion and compassion to spearhead transformational change across the most fundamental of societal issues – child sexual abuse. Child sexual abuse is a pervasive social practice predicated on a power imbalance. Female leaders can leverage their nuanced understanding of gendered power dynamics and use this to disrupt traditional structures. Their inherent groundedness around issues impacting children and the family, and their relational approach, can bridge gaps and engage diverse communities, institutions, and governments to shape the policies and interventions needed to address the root causes of child sexual abuse and deliver new and real possibilities for victims and survivors.

Belinda: Female leadership can bring a unique perspective to the fight against child sexual abuse, but we need to remember it’s a collective effort, and everyone’s involvement is key. I think women can bring a deep level of empathy and understanding to creating policies and support systems that are truly attuned to the needs of survivors. We can also challenge traditional gender dynamics that sometimes play a role in perpetuating abuse. By taking a stand, we can help shift societal attitudes and promote a culture of respect and equality. We can represent and amplify the voices of those who have historically been marginalised or silenced and supporting survivors who might otherwise feel voiceless. Seeing women in leadership roles can inspire others, especially young girls, and women, to speak out, act and believe in their ability to make a difference.

Leanne: Women leaders have likely faced exclusion, entrenched bias, and gendered power imbalances. We know what it is like to be silenced or not validated for who we are, what has happened to us and what we are saying. Women leaders often have lived experience of being ignored and not believed. At the same time, research tells us that women leaders tend to be more collaborative and inclusive. We have lived experience on managing distorted power dynamics and the skills to combat these with relational strength. We know what it is like to feel small, and we can use our experiences to fight for those who are small.

“When we stand and speak together, it becomes a shout. We defy the abusers, we challenge the collusion, we call out the harm and we break the silence.”

How can women leaders use collective strength to drive meaningful change in the fight against child sexual abuse?

Cathy: The issue of child sexual abuse is too substantive and its repercussions too decimating and disempowering to not be tackled with a collective movement for change. Yet it remains an issue which is largely silenced, stigmatised and hidden. Not only can women in leadership galvanise others to walk with and alongside them, but speaking out with strength, integrity and truth can inspire others to find their own strengths and build on them, individually and collectively. In this way, amplified voices for meaningful change will resonate and we will together start to drive true collective decisive action.

Belinda: As women leaders we can lean into our collective strength through collaboration, shared experiences, diverse perspectives, and a unified voice. We can create and strengthen networks offering support and advocacy, share knowledge and disseminate resources, lead initiatives to support healing and break down the stigma and silence surrounding child sexual abuse.

Leanne: We know that when women stand in solidarity together, we harness strength and a stronger, louder voice. In the face of the stigma and shame, secrets and silencing that seems to go hand in hand with the experience of child sexual abuse, we can stand together to be believing adults. When we stand and speak together, it becomes a shout. We defy the abusers, we challenge the collusion, we call out the harm and we break the silence.

“Your courage shines brightly, you are a mini warrior. Your voice carries the strength and power to speak truths that others need to hear.”

If you could say something to your 10-year-old self, what would it be?

Cathy: You’re not to blame for what’s happening to you. It’s not your fault and you don’t need to be good all the time or hide or stay so quiet that no one notices you. You can speak and what you say is important, and you’re not stupid despite what you’ve been told. And one day you will be safe and then you’ll think about what happened to you, and cry as much as you like without getting into trouble. And then you will do whatever you can to make sure that what happened to you doesn’t ever happen to anyone else.

Belinda: Your courage shines brightly, you are a mini warrior. Your voice carries the strength and power to speak truths that others need to hear. Remember, you are never unseen or forgotten; there are people who care deeply about you. As you travel through life, you will find a path that helps you understand your true self and help you understand your journey.

Leanne: You are correct – not everyone is kind to children and not every adult is a safe person to be with. Keep trusting the adults in your life who listen to you carefully and make you feel safe and heard. And know that being a good friend can mean helping someone find their voice and be believed about what is happening to them.

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Child sexual abuse is a national health crisis that the National Centre is committed to addressing. Please join us in Reshaping the Conversation, a space for understanding, dialogue and collaboration in child sexual abuse response and prevention.

Understanding child sexual abuse

Preventing child sexual abuse by understanding perpetrators’ motivations
Supporting Victims and Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse: Rapid Evidence Reviews
Ngagagee Ngulu Murrup Durra (‘The Ngagagee project’)
Preventing repeat child exploitation material offending: An international evaluation of the CEM-COPE Program
Conceptualising and Estimating the Costs of Child Sexual Exploitation (Phase One of Australian Study into Economic Costs of Child Sexual Exploitation)
An environmental scan of Child Sexual Abuse related workforce training offerings in Australia
Enhancing the capability of Australia’s Primary Health Workforce to respond to child sexual abuse
CHANGE – curtailing harm and navigating growth: evidence for change pathways of young people who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviour
Amplifying the voices of victim-survivors: Advancing the harmful sexual behaviour evidence base – the Ava project
Reshaping the Conversation: Development of a shared language and preferred definitions guide endorsed by victims and survivors of child sexual abuse
Building a knowledge frame for responding to the needs of children and young people who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviour
Children and Young People’s Safety Project
Child safe practices using contextual safeguarding strategies
The more I talk, the stronger I get: unlocking our past to free our future
Delivering trauma-informed support for child sexual abuse victims in Victoria: mapping the knowledge gaps and training needs of the specialist sectors
Online child sexual victimisation and associated mental health outcomes
Differentiating adverse childhood experience profiles of male youths who exhibit harmful sexual behaviours

Response to child sexual abuse

Supporting Victims and Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse: Rapid Evidence Reviews
Ngagagee Ngulu Murrup Durra (‘The Ngagagee project’)
Preventing repeat child exploitation material offending: An international evaluation of the CEM-COPE Program
Evaluation of the Multi-Agency Investigation & Support Team
Conceptualising and Estimating the Costs of Child Sexual Exploitation (Phase One of Australian Study into Economic Costs of Child Sexual Exploitation)
Effect of multi-agency deliberation on perceptions of risk in responses to child abuse and neglect
The Australian child sexual abuse attitudes, knowledge and response study
CHANGE – curtailing harm and navigating growth: evidence for change pathways of young people who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviour
Improving legal, policy and practice responses to the intersection of domestic violence perpetration and child sexual abuse offending
Investigating experiences of child sexual abuse disclosure and disbelief in the Family Court
Understanding the experiences of child sexual abuse disclosure in Australia in the wake of the Royal Commission
Building trauma-responsive sexual health and relationship education
Learning from victims and survivors about what helps disclosure and responses to child sexual abuse
Amplifying the voices of victim-survivors: Advancing the harmful sexual behaviour evidence base – the Ava project
The dignity by design project: survivor-led system redesign
Evaluating a harmful sexual behaviour education program in a residential care setting
Community as experts: investigating the context, needs and help-seeking pathways for child sexual abuse survivors and their supporters in the NSW Bega Valley
Developing and implementing a framework for abuse prevention through culture change and organisational development
Reshaping the Conversation: Development of a shared language and preferred definitions guide endorsed by victims and survivors of child sexual abuse
Building a knowledge frame for responding to the needs of children and young people who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviour
Australian Child Maltreatment Study
Children and Young People’s Safety Project
Child safe practices using contextual safeguarding strategies
Enhancing the capacity of rural and regional respectful relationship educators
Strengthening relationships and connections for young people in therapeutic residential care
The safeguarding capability of adults in Catholic Church ministries: a global perspective
Creating safer futures: raising public awareness of child sexual abuse among young adults through digital storytelling
Survivor perspectives on institutional use of child sexual abuse material
The more I talk, the stronger I get: unlocking our past to free our future
Delivering trauma-informed support for child sexual abuse victims in Victoria: mapping the knowledge gaps and training needs of the specialist sectors
Online child sexual victimisation and associated mental health outcomes
Differentiating adverse childhood experience profiles of male youths who exhibit harmful sexual behaviours

Needs of victims and survivors

Supporting Victims and Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse: Rapid Evidence Reviews
Ngagagee Ngulu Murrup Durra (‘The Ngagagee project’)
Evaluation of the Multi-Agency Investigation & Support Team
The Australian child sexual abuse attitudes, knowledge and response study
An environmental scan of Child Sexual Abuse related workforce training offerings in Australia
Enhancing the capability of Australia’s Primary Health Workforce to respond to child sexual abuse
Improving legal, policy and practice responses to the intersection of domestic violence perpetration and child sexual abuse offending
Investigating experiences of child sexual abuse disclosure and disbelief in the Family Court
Understanding the experiences of child sexual abuse disclosure in Australia in the wake of the Royal Commission
Building trauma-responsive sexual health and relationship education
Learning from victims and survivors about what helps disclosure and responses to child sexual abuse
Amplifying the voices of victim-survivors: Advancing the harmful sexual behaviour evidence base – the Ava project
The dignity by design project: survivor-led system redesign
Supporting continuous quality improvement in safeguarding at Hockey Australia and other national sporting organisations
Evaluating a harmful sexual behaviour education program in a residential care setting
Community as experts: investigating the context, needs and help-seeking pathways for child sexual abuse survivors and their supporters in the NSW Bega Valley
Enhancing the capacity of rural and regional respectful relationship educators
Creating safer futures: raising public awareness of child sexual abuse among young adults through digital storytelling
Survivor perspectives on institutional use of child sexual abuse material
The more I talk, the stronger I get: unlocking our past to free our future

Prevention of child sexual abuse

Preventing child sexual abuse by understanding perpetrators’ motivations
Ngagagee Ngulu Murrup Durra (‘The Ngagagee project’)
Preventing repeat child exploitation material offending: An international evaluation of the CEM-COPE Program
Conceptualising and Estimating the Costs of Child Sexual Exploitation (Phase One of Australian Study into Economic Costs of Child Sexual Exploitation)
The Australian child sexual abuse attitudes, knowledge and response study
An environmental scan of Child Sexual Abuse related workforce training offerings in Australia
CHANGE – curtailing harm and navigating growth: evidence for change pathways of young people who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviour
Evaluating a harmful sexual behaviour education program in a residential care setting
Developing and implementing a framework for abuse prevention through culture change and organisational development
Building a knowledge frame for responding to the needs of children and young people who have engaged in harmful sexual behaviour
Australian Child Maltreatment Study
Strengthening relationships and connections for young people in therapeutic residential care
Differentiating adverse childhood experience profiles of male youths who exhibit harmful sexual behaviours

Identification of child sexual abuse

The Australian child sexual abuse attitudes, knowledge and response study
An environmental scan of Child Sexual Abuse related workforce training offerings in Australia
Enhancing the capability of Australia’s Primary Health Workforce to respond to child sexual abuse
Supporting continuous quality improvement in safeguarding at Hockey Australia and other national sporting organisations
Evaluating a harmful sexual behaviour education program in a residential care setting
Developing and implementing a framework for abuse prevention through culture change and organisational development
Children and Young People’s Safety Project
The safeguarding capability of adults in Catholic Church ministries: a global perspective

Disclosure of child sexual abuse

Ngagagee Ngulu Murrup Durra (‘The Ngagagee project’)
The Australian child sexual abuse attitudes, knowledge and response study
An environmental scan of Child Sexual Abuse related workforce training offerings in Australia
Enhancing the capability of Australia’s Primary Health Workforce to respond to child sexual abuse
Improving legal, policy and practice responses to the intersection of domestic violence perpetration and child sexual abuse offending
Investigating experiences of child sexual abuse disclosure and disbelief in the Family Court
Understanding the experiences of child sexual abuse disclosure in Australia in the wake of the Royal Commission
Learning from victims and survivors about what helps disclosure and responses to child sexual abuse
Supporting continuous quality improvement in safeguarding at Hockey Australia and other national sporting organisations
Community as experts: investigating the context, needs and help-seeking pathways for child sexual abuse survivors and their supporters in the NSW Bega Valley